This is the single extra-Biblical occurance of the name. She is the subject of many verbs and they are unusual ones for a female biblical character. ( Gen. 37:36; 39:4) Potiphar purchased Joseph from the traveling Midianite merchants, and, observing what a good servant . Unfortunately, Potiphars wife, who was known for her infidelities, took a liking to Joseph, and attempted to seduce him. Josephs father Jacob (also called Israel) favored him and gave Joseph the coat as a gift; as a result, he was envied by his brothers, who saw the special coat as an indication that Joseph would assume family leadership. Retired Quality Assurance Specialist with the U.S. Army. This issue came up from a discussion on an atheist blog. The African wife of Potiphar is very active for a woman who appears only in a chapter of the book of Genesis. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. There remain Potiphar and Potiphera. Potiphar . (deceased) - Genealogy 30 Do you have to use flux when brazing aluminum? Why Cant You Mount A Horse From The Right Side? The Torah in which the story appears (see also the Bible and the Quran), was the earliest written of the three: c. 600 BC during the Babylonian Exile. His eyesight has been affected and his left Justice is achieved as the commentators name, neuter, and then neutralize Potiphar, bringing the entire sordid ordeal to an end, and ensuring that Joseph is set up for success in his career in Egyptian government. Dr. Alice C. Linsley Taken together, the biblical data indicat Asenath or Asnat combines two ancient Egyptian words: The Kushites are the Nilo-Saharan peoples who contributed their binary worldview to the ancient Afro-Asiatic world . Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. The universally acceptable interpretation of Potiphera is that it is from the Egyptian Pa-di-Pre, "the gift of the (god) Re," a well-known type of name (Pa-di-DEITY), and in fact attested just once on a stela in Cairo Museum, attributed to the 21st Dynasty (=ca. I make no apology for being an Anglican Traditionalist. Is potiphar and potiphera the same person? - eu4.pakasak.com , VAYESHEV . On, the equivalent of the Greek Heliopolis, neighboring the Eastern Delta or Goshen, later the site of the Hebrews' settlement, was the center of sun worship. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.Morbi adipiscing gravdio, sit amet suscipit risus ultrices eu.Fusce viverra neque at purus laoreet consequa.Vivamus vulputate posuere nisl quis consequat. Rashi, citing Sotah 13b, says that Poti-phera is Potiphar. it is clear that Potiphar was a powerful person . What is your issue?The person I recommend is Patrick Henry Reardon. The form "Potiphar" is probably an abbreviation of "Potiphera"; the two are treated as identical in the Septuagint, and are rendered or . gave [Joseph] Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On, to be his wife." The priest of On led the worship of the Egyptian sun god. Story of Joseph and Potiphar's wife recalled in later legends How did Jesus sit on the donkey and her offspring on one time in Matthew 21:5-8? What is the difference between the priests and the Levites? Joseph was one of Jacobs 12 sons. captain of the guard), and likewise saris, eunuch of Pharaoh. Are cryptocurrencies, bitcoin, and bitpay the begining of one world government in the book of Revelation? However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. What happened to Potiphar after that is unclear; some sources identify him as Potipherah, an Egyptian priest whose daughter, Asenath, marries Joseph. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Why didnt Abraham bargain with God when it came to Isaac being offered as a burnt offering like he did when it came to Sodom and Gomorrah? Potiphere and Potiphere are the same person. It is certainly a functional name that does describe well a key role Joseph fulfills. How many wives did Joseph in the Bible have? Who were the priests of On? Alice C. Linsley Among many others, two mainstream commentators, Rashi and his grandson Rashbam (Rabbi Samuel ben Meir, France, 1080-1160) duke it out thus: Rashbam: Potiphera - According to the straightforward meaning, this is not Potiphar. Sela probably was not a major site i A fresco at Erebuni Fortress in Armenia (8th Century BC) eyeli Todays free book is The Bible and Archaeology by Frederic G. Kenyon, How to pronounce potiphar | HowToPronounce.com In the Book of Jubilees, she is said to be given to Joseph to marry by Pharaoh, a daughter of Potiphar, a high priest of Heliopolis, with no clarification as to whether or not this Potiphar is the same Potiphar whose wife falsely accused Joseph of attempting to rape her. There is no reason to change the ph to f to suit your purpose. Potiphar's wife, of course, is not to be confused with Potipherah's wife, one of the incorrect answers given. Does Joseph do all of this for show, just on the outside, perhaps for political prudence? The Eastern Orthodox Church, which names Josephs first wife as Salome, holds that Joseph was a widower and betrothed to Mary, and that references to Jesus brothers were children of Joseph from a previous marriage. Potiphar being a high ranking official of the Pharaoh, owned his own field as well as his house . Genealogy for Potiphar . And he gave him in marriage Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On. Potiphar puts Joseph in prison. The Egyptian-style embalming and mummification can be excused as a necessity for the trip back to Canaan, but the mourning rituals are so obviously Egyptian that the locals assume (50:11) an important Egyptian has died. Pa-di-Para), "Whom P'Ra (sun-god) has given," and most authorities would consider Potiphar as an abbreviated form in Heb. I read one commentary, which says yes, (including Rashi) and another, which says no. After appointing Joseph as viceroy, Pharaoh gave him as a wife Asenath, daughter of Potiphera, priest of On. He is the maternal grandfather of the Israelite patriarchs Manasseh and Ephraim. Dr. Alice C. Linsley The names of Potiphar are deconstructed and read as Hebrew roots, rendering terms that are related to idolatry. Many lessons can be learned from the story of Joseph and Potiphar. Facts about Dinah (3-5 Years) - Kids Korner - BibleWise However, we have to admit that we are speculating. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Potiphar, Son of Horus ~ Big Bang Theory After Joseph's brothers sell him to the Midianites, they take him down to Egypt. If so, both the captain of the guard and the high priest of Heliopolis bore the same name, but would not be the same person. Potiphar's wife attempted to seduce Joseph. Patriarchal Era: The Joseph Narrative - Genesis 37, 39-50 - Associates The text isn't clear and the Rabbis don't agree. Potiphar - Wikipedia Vote Up What happens to atoms during chemical reaction? Asenath was the daughter of POTI PHERA, the governor of On. A second issue in our verse is the role of matchmaker the Torah assigns to Pharaoh. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". [9] . And he gave him in marriage Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On. She requested from Joseph to teach her the word of his God and that she and her husband would change to his God if Joseph did her wish. Joseph's experience in the house of Potiphar was both rewarding and disappointing. The Rabbis found it difficult to accept that Joseph, who withstood the wiles of Potiphar's wife and proclaimed his loyalty to the Lord in the palace . In Hebrew, "officer" is (saris), the captain of the guard is (sar tabbach).According to HALOT (The Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament), saris means high official eunuch. Why did Joseph marry Asenath, the daughter of an Egyptian priest? Didn Are cryptocurrencies, bitcoin, and bitpay the begining of one world government in the book of Revelation? In Genesis 37 Joseph is seventeen years of age; when he gets out of prison in 41,30 he is thirty years old. Joseph, in the Old Testament, son of the patriarch Jacob and his wife Rachel. Sounds intriguing. Dream a Little Dream, and Then Interpret It, Israel in Egypt: From Valued Subjects to Persecuted Minority, On the Other Hand: Ten Minutes of Torah: The Meaning of Our Miracle - Parashat Mikeitz, Association of Reform Zionists of America (ARZA). Vote Up What . Alice C. Linsley. The Gospel of Luke says Mary is a virgin betrothed to Joseph, while the Gospel of Matthew says Jesuss virginal conception happens before Mary lives with Joseph in his house, because, in a Jewish wedding, by being betrothed to a man, the woman is already his wife, yet she does not start living in his house until the . Potiphar (his name a derivate of Potiphera meaning that he was given by Ra) was an Egyptian official, serving the Pharaoh of the Exodus, as his captain of the guard. The Use of Two in the Joseph Drama | Israel Drazin | The Blogs What is the story of Joseph and Potiphar? For a collection of other versions see BibleHub Matthew 1:19. Genesis 41:50 And unto Joseph were born two sons before the year of famine came, whom Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On, bare unto him. It has been suggested that Potipherah was a prince, not only a priest. The supreme ruler of ancient Egypt; a formal address for the sovereign seat of power as personified by the 'king' in an institutional role of Horus son of Osiris; often used by metonymy for Ancient Egyptian sovereignty. In addition, Potiphar could see that Joseph was a . POTIPHAR.Gen 39:1-23, a high Egyptian official in the story of Joseph. (Mark 2:15). Asenath was the daughter of POTI PHERA, the governor of On. If Potiphar and Poti-phera were the same person, then either (a) the same man was both captain of the guard for Paro and a priest, or (b) he was one and then became the other later. Who is POTIPHERA? (aka Potipherah)- WebBible Encyclopedia The higher the vote, the further up an answer is. The wives of other noblemen, seeing Joseph's beauty, call him an angel. His brothers were jealous of him and sold him into slavery. Anyway, this man was a priest, a man who honored pagan God's. Potiphar and Poti-Perah are definitely two different people. However, now we believe that Mary and Joseph were both in their teens when Jesus was born, around sixteen and eighteen respectively. Is it the same person? Each of these views finds Scriptural support for its position: the three-wife opinion relies on Gen. 2022 - 2023 Times Mojo - All Rights Reserved Genesis 41:45 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cxe8Gddnlsg. How is Zygospore different from the Sporangiophore in fungi? Moses later compiled them and substantially edited them in the form with which are familiar today. . Is it easy to get an internship at Microsoft? Zulaika is the name given to the wife of Potiphar in Jewish and Muslim scripture. There remain Potiphar and Potiphera. Manage Settings "I pray, when I play pharaoh at White's, that the cards fall as they have come to my . Potiphar definition, the Egyptian officer whose wife tried to seduce Joseph. This is clear from Potiphera (Egyp. . 4 What happens to Joseph and Potiphars relationship? Potiphar - jw.org Potiphar is Pharaoh's officer, the captain of the guard(Gen 37:36; 39:1). 5 Where was Potiphar located in the Book of Abraham? Genesis 39 NIV - Joseph and Potiphar's Wife - Bible Gateway Dinah's Daughter, Asenath, Gives Legitimacy to Joseph See e.g. Potiphar, the Buyer of Joseph. . On was a city in northern Egypt noted for worship of the Sun God. Who was the first person to have a migraine? Is Potiphar and potiphera the same person? Share Was John the Baptist conceived via an immaculate conception? When Joseph refused her advances, and ran off, leaving his outer vestment in her hands, she retaliated by falsely accusing him of trying to rape her, and Potiphar had Joseph imprisoned. Is Potiphar and potiphera the same person? Are Pharaoh and Potiphar the same person? - Short-Fact Rashi, along the lines of earlier translators and commentators, draws on the Hebrew root tzadi-fei-nun, meaning "hidden," to explain that Joseph's Egyptian name means "one who explains the hidden," but he also readily admits that there is "nothing similar to 'paneah' in the Bible." In the Bible, Pharaoh honors Joseph by giving him as a wife Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, priest from the city of On (LXX: Heliopolis; Gen 41:45). In Genesis 39, Joseph was sold to into slavery to Potiphar, one of the pharaoh's officials. an apologist for the Anglican Way of Christianity. 77 years old when he fled to Haran 84 years old when he married 90 years old when Joseph was sold into slavery 130 years old when he moved to Egypt 147 years old when he died Was buried in the cave of Macpelah n Two major deceptions of Jacob: 1. He was responsible for the personal protection of the Egyptian King, his family and court; as well as presiding over the Royal Prison. Share your family tree and photos with the people you know and love. Proper noun. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. The Lord is still with Joseph, and the prison's commander puts him in charge. These Genesis stories were written, not by Moses, but by the Patriarchs pre-dating Moses. Clarify TimesMojo is a social question-and-answer website where you can get all the answers to your questions. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. In this reading, Joseph is nothing but . [3], Joseph and Potiphar's Wife by Ludovico Cigoli, Guercino, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife, 1649, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife by Bartolom Esteban Perez Murillo, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife by Jean-Baptiste Nattier, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife, by Guido Reni 1631, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife by Rembrandt, 1634. Often you will find the interchangeable re with ra because the vowels are implied by the scribe. In Gen 39 the seductress is the wife of Potiphar. What would be some verses from the Bible to save a marriage? Potiphar's wife, who was known for her infidelities, took a liking to Joseph, and attempted to seduce him. He was born to Joseph and Mary sometime between 6 bce and shortly before the death of Herod the Great (Matthew 2; Luke 1:5) in 4 bce. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. For example, here is the verse at Genesis 39:1; 'As for Joseph, he was brought down to Egypt, and Potiphar, a court official of Pharao. Heliopolis is Biblical On and was an Ainu shrine. EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Limited Or Anthology Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actress In A Comedy Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Supporting Actor In A Comedy Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actress In A Limited Or Anthology Series Or Movie, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actor In A Limited Or Anthology Series Or Movie. What is the story of Joseph and Potiphar? | GotQuestions.org But Radak (Rabbi David Kimchi, Narbonne, France, ca. Joseph and Potiphar's Wife. phar) [shortened form of Potiphera, he whom Ra gave]. H e lived in Egypt, and his daughter Asenath became Joseph's wife (Gen. 41:45). Community answers are sorted based on votes. .". Their relationship is first mentioned in Genesis 41:45. The 13 New Testament books written by Paul (the epistles) make no reference to him at all, nor does the Gospel of Mark, the first of the Gospels. Does the devil have power to make us sick? Not the best moment in his life, one must imagine. An Egyptian court official and chief of Pharaoh's bodyguard. The Midianites sold Joseph in Egypt to POTIPHAR, chief of the slaughterers. Al-'Aziz & Potiphar: A Confused Nomenclature? Radak's point is quite valid, for it is hard to imagine any impetus for Pharaoh to have learned or utilized Hebrew pre-Joseph. When Joseph's sister Dinah was captured and raped, only two men are named as the abductors. Clarify phar) [from Egyptian, a shortened form of Potiphera]. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. 31 When should weight be measured? Potiphar later brings Joseph to Pharaoh, who is plagued by inexplicable dreams, and expresses deep regret for having Joseph put in prison, but Joseph understands and forgives Potiphar. Why did Jesus associate with disreputable people? GENESIS through the lens of Anthropology Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap. (biblical) An Egyptian and captain of the guard under Pharaoh. The meaning of Potiphar or Potiphera in Egyptian is "the one whom god Re has given", i.e., "the gift of god Re". The Egyptian's wife endeavours to seduce Joseph but he was preserved from her enticements. 26 How does bunkering work? Continue with Recommended Cookies. Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Report Content | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap. Joseph and Potiphar's Wife - Now Joseph had been taken down to Egypt. A Quiz Namely About Unnamed Wives in the Bible His name in Hebrew is a shortened version of Potiphera, which means "he whom Ra gave.". Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. 2 o The L ord was with Joseph, and he became a successful man, and he was in the house of his Egyptian master. ESV - Potiphar's wife also seems to be owned by Potiphar. She was Potiphera's daughter. Analysis of the marriage and ascendancy structure of Moses' family reveals the distinctive pattern of the Horite ruler-priest caste. Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to . When forty years of age, Joseph married a woman called Melcha or Escha by some, Salome by others; they lived forty-nine years together and had six children, two daughters and four sons, the youngest of whom was James (the Less, the Lords brother). Maybe, but the rubber meets the road, literally, with the funeral procession for his father Jacob, which we'll read two weeks hence. He was Joseph's master for a time and, it appears, was a man of wealth. The higher the vote, the further up an answer is. Is it the same person? What is the difference between discernment and judgment? Joseph has one wife, Asenath the daughter of Potiphar the priest of On, whom he marries in Egypt. According to the biblical story, Pharaoh had a dream that no one could interpret for him. A modern interpretation might say, "He is God's gift.". In this reading, Joseph is nothing but an object for whom Potiphar and his wife (now both predators) compete. Wherever Joseph was, God was at work in his life in ways Joseph could not have understood at the time. What is the difference between the Potipher the Guard and - eBible They include red, bl That is a question that I am often asked. However, I will be Potiphar - Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - StudyLight.org Joseph was a teenager when his family had last seen him. Joseph married into one of the most prominent priestly families in Egypt, but they were nevertheless pagan. There should be no special quality attached to any name including Potiphar. [2] The false accusation by Potiphar's wife plays an important role in Joseph's narrative, because had he not been imprisoned, he would not have met the fellow prisoner who introduced him to Pharaoh. Potiphar, Son of Horus. The Nameless African Wife of Potiphar and her contribution to - SciELO What happens to Joseph and Potiphar's relationship? His experience was rewarding because he was able to make an impact on the life of Potiphar, to such an extent, that Potiphar put Joseph in charge of all he had. Lost your password? blessed be He, emasculated [Potiphar]. Their relationship is first mentioned in Genesis 41:45. This Hannukah, let's celebrate our freedom by recognizing that remaining true to ourselves and engaging in our communities doesn't have to be an either/or choice. Asenath: Midrash and Aggadah | Jewish Women's Archive When we last encountered our hero Joseph, he had been sold to traders from the pit his brothers threw him in, had been brought to Egypt as a slave, and had suffered greatly due to his supposedly salacious interactions with Potiphar's wife, all to end up moldering in an Egyptian jail. So Joseph went out over the land of Egypt. Just Genesis : Potiphar, Son of Horus - Blogger Potiphar's wife's revenge; Syrophoenician Woman . The name is perhaps a deformation of Potiphera (wh. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. 0 responses Name of an Egyptian officer. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Perhaps this is a cautionary tale for those of us whose names were shortened, whose appearance is adjusted, and whose lifestyles are tailored to fit into a perceived American ideal. The medieval Sefer HaYashar, a commentary on the Torah, gives Potiphars wifes name as Zuleikha, as do many Islamic traditions thus the Persian poem called Yusuf and Zulaikha from Jami s Haft Awrang (Seven thrones). First, God is with us no matter our life situation. They were the ones taken as slaves. She became the mother of Ephraim and Manasseh, the . Joseph and Asenath had two sons, Manasseh and Ephraim, both born during the seven years of plenty. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. The answer is actually quite logical. . His name possibly indicates the same figure as Potiphera (Hebrew: ). The Second Commandment is: You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain (Deuteronomy 5:11; Exodus 20:7). Others explain that the fact that the Torah uses two different names indicates that they are two different people. In Parshat Miketz, Genesis 41, the pharaoh gave Joseph the daughter of Potiphera, the priest of On, to marry. 'he whom Ra gave'[1]) is a figure in the Hebrew Bible and the Quran. 3 His master saw that the L ord was with him and that the L . . When Joseph refused her advances, and ran off, leaving his outer vestment in her hands, she retaliated by falsely accusing him of trying to rape her, and Potiphar had Joseph imprisoned. And the commentators who interpreted that this is the sacred tongue [Hebrew], it is a wonder how Pharaoh could have called [him] by a name in the sacred tongue!
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