Dual Citizenship Switzerland Swiss citizenship is based primarily upon jus sanguinis (right of blood). It is a whole new strategy to access the future, ensure stability and living life on your terms. A second citizenship or dual-nationality is not just an extra government-issued passport. Swiss nationals in the US who are not US citizens at the same time can volunteer, if they are fluent in a Swiss … That's for all officers. Legomsky, who made a detailed study of dual nationality and military service, concludes from his analysis of State practice that dual nationals are generally permitted to serve in the military. If you continue to surf on our website, you agree to the use of cookies Click here for further information. Featured Learn about my discovery in 2011 of being a dual US-German citizen, my 3-year journey into getting proof of German citizenship, and later getting my German passport. The Migration Institute of Australia says people need to be fully informed about the advantages and disadvantages of dual citizenship. To apply for a Swiss passport, you need a permit C, as outlined above. Military Service in one's Home Country as a Dual Citizen. Other countries operate restricted and highly selective eligibility criteria, such as Spain, which only permits dual nationality with selected Latin American countries. Is the international order capable of meeting the enormous challenges facing states and societies around the world? As we have conscription, generally you’d actually even have to go to the army as a young male. When I go to Russia on my Russian passport there I am no longer British but Russian and likewise in Britain. Officers are different than NCOs and enlisted soldiers. Armenian citizenship is one of a surprising number of second citizenships that require compulsory military service. It is a fundamentally different way of working, travelling and investing. This applies to any individual whom the Greek authorities consider to be Greek, regardless of whether the individual considers himself Greek, has a foreign citizenship and passport, or … Swiss who can show they have dual citizenship and have fulfilled military service requirements, civil service or other related duties in that country are excused from Swiss military obligations according to accords signed with those states. More information. Military service for dual citizenship? US Citizens Abroad: Taxes, Passports, Military Service - US TaxesThe United States taxes on the basis of citizenship. Anyone performing military service is unable to work and consequently receives compensation for loss of earnings (LEC). Featured Learn about my discovery in 2011 of being a dual US-German citizen, my 3-year journey into getting proof of German citizenship, and later getting my German passport. Clicking on a  country will take you to the agreement and more information. In peace time, Swiss nationals abroad are freed from recruitment and military service. As a Swiss Abroad you may take part in elections and votes in Switzerland. The Organisation of the Swiss Abroad has represented the overall interests of Swiss nationals abroad in Switzerland since 1916, and is recognised by the authorities as the mouthpiece of the “Fifth Switzerland”. Dual nationality Dual nationality is permissible under Swiss law. A child gains automatic citizenship if they are born to married parents (at least one of whom is Swiss), or if they are born to an unmarried Swiss woman. Swiss citizens who are also citizens of Germany, France, Austria, Italy, Colombia, Argentina (not yet ratified) and the USA will encounter no problems, as Switzerland has signed inter-state agreements with these countries. “Do I have to undertake Thai military service?” is one of the most common questions that arises for male Thai citizens born and living overseas, as well as dual citizens born in Thailand.. As a basic rule, all healthy males with Thai citizenship who are resident in Thailand are required to report to a conscription officer at age 20. Swiss legislation allows naturalized persons to have dual citizenship; it is therefore possible for them to retain citizenship of their country of origin. (Julie Hunt, swissinfo.ch/SRF). Switzerland has always been a popular destination for would-be expats. These release the dual national from his obligation to complete military service but not from compulsory registration and the exemption tax. Living abroad as a Swiss citizen involves many challenges and questions. Having a PhD or another postgraduate degree. They are also responsible for their own uniforms and things like that. In some countries, however, voluntary acquisition of Swiss citizenship may lead to the loss of one's original citizenship. You must also meet the following criteria: pay all of your taxes, be prepared to perform military service, have not broken any laws, speak a Swiss language, be of good character, be professionally and socially integrated in Switzerland and not be supported by the state. It is clearly stated in the law whether you will be exempt from military service due to your dual citizenship. Or would you like to return to Switzerland? Dual citizenship. Not all countries allow its citizens to hold dual citizenship – China and India, for example, where attained foreign citizenship leads to automatic loss of citizenship. Dual citizenship (also known as dual nationality) is allowed in the UK. However, certain countries demand that a person who acquires the nationality of that country must renounce their previous citizenship rights. The Migration Institute of Australia says people need to be fully informed about the advantages and disadvantages of dual citizenship. JJCC’s Eddy Oh has been gaining much admiration upon revealing that he has already completed his two years of mandatory military service, despite the fact that he is entitled to a dual citizenship.. Federal Act on Swiss Citizenship (Swiss Citizenship Act) (SCA, CC 141.0, in force from 1.1.2018) Verordnung über das Schweizer Bürgerrecht (Bürgerrechtsverordnung) (BüV, SR 141.01, in Kraft ab 1.1.2018) (Ordinance on the Swiss Citizenship. Ask your chain of command to certify your honorable military service on Form N-426, Request for Certification of Military or Naval Service. The question of military service for dual nationals is, by definition, of interest to two states. The process for becoming a Swiss citizen varies between cantons but it is typically lengthy and usually takes several years. Here at SwissCommunity, we know which topics are of particular importance to you and we are available to assist you with advice and support. Swiss men are required to perform compulsory service. You must, however, satisfy certain criteria, which may differ depending on the canton. Military service is not compulsory for women, but they may do it on a voluntary basis. Citizenship of Poland was not lost if the acquisition of foreign citizenship took place during the period of being subject to military service. Securing Swiss citizenship can also be a costly process, as there are three levels of authorisation; therefore fees need to be paid at the federal, cantonal and commune levels. However, there are also obligations with Swiss citizenship. A willingness to apply for citizenship is a requirement. Well, as a Swiss citizen you get all the right as well as obligations of a Swiss citizen. military services for dual citizens. However, it’s not a requirement for long-term residents and many expats prefer instead to opt for permanent residency. Once you have it make sure you always travel to and from Egypt with it.. You can enter the country on your British passport but will need your Egyptian ID to avoid getting a visa. Swisscommunity.org uses cookies to allow us to adapt our website to the requirements of our visitors in the best possible way. In addition, 560,000 Swiss abroad have another passport. In 1899, Albert Einstein at the age of 16, renounced his German citizenship fearing for being accused of desertion, if not reported for conscription (military service) by the age of 17. Consequently, we strongly recommend that, before considering starting military training in Switzerland, this category of dual nationals find out from the relevant foreign military authorities what conditions apply. However, when the age limit of 50 or 60 years was exceeded (depending on the law in force), the loss of Polish citizenship was taking place. Speaking as a dual US/Swiss citizen, I think you should definitely register your son as Swiss. Your child is automatically a New Zealand citizen if: they were born in New Zealand, and; at least 1 parent was a New Zealand citizen or permanent resident at the time of their birth. This makes US/Swiss citizenship problematic as Swiss citizenship requires a … For detailed information we advise you to consult the Swiss army website or to contact directly the competent authority in this matter: Kommando Ausbildung Personelles der Armee (Pers A) Rechtsanwendung und Vorgaben 3003 Bern Tel. Also there is a new dual citizenship registration law. HAS BEEN NATURALIZED Thousands Believed to … Swiss legislation allows naturalized persons to have dual citizenship; it is therefore possible for them to retain citizenship of their country of origin. Citizenship in Switzerland is open to various groups of people, including foreign residents who have lived in the country for the required length of time. The issue of idols and the military has been a sensitive issue for a long time, with many fans dreading the day their beloved idols leave to serve the country for two years. SPHAIR: talents for the sky:SPHAIR is a training platform of the Swiss Air Force, and is used to help preselect candidate military pilots. Say if I travelled there when I am 18 or … Continue reading "Is military service in Russia required with dual citizenship?" While historically the U.S. military has only been open to legal residents, individuals who hold documents known as \"Green Cards\" may have other options. The child of an unmarried Swiss man may gain citizenship pending proof of paternity. A dual national whose other country of nationality has an agreement with the U.S. which specifically provides for an exemption is exempt from induction. US-Swiss dual nationals resident in the USA cannot volunteer for military service in Switzerland. Should a Swiss abroad return to Switzerland to live, he is obliged to take up military service depending on age and capabilities. This obligation is valid both for Switzerland and abroad. The experiences of Swiss citizens who live abroad are of great importance to Switzerland. Soldiers are not strictly required to renounce another citizenship to join the military. You do not actually have to be a citizen of the United States to join its military. He is 19, living with his Dad in the US, I live in Germany. Although service in the US military may lead to an expedited path to US citizenship this certainly is not always the case for every individual. Indeed, many immigrants use military service as a venue to improve their ability to make the transition from legal resident to full citizen. 2 A minor foreign child of a Swiss father who is not married to the child's mother acquires Swiss citizenship as if at birth by establishing the father's paternity. My son is born in Germany, I (his mother) am German, his dad is a US citizen. Switzerland, like many countries, requires military service from most men. Your web browser is outdated. A second citizenship does not prevent you from being drafted in Russia unless you've already served in the UK military. Please use a modern web browser for a better experience. If this policy has led to any problems, they are not apparent. On the other hand, a departure for that other state with the sole purpose of completing military service there is a punishable offence in Switzerland under the Military Penal Code. [Some countries have agreements with the U.S. which exempt an alien national who is a citizen of both that country and the U.S. from military service in the U.S. Armed Forces.] The usefulness of this second chapter is shown by the fact that a large number of States have in recent times denounced the first chapter of the 1963 Convention, as an expression of their growing tolerance of dual citizenship, but have decided to remain bound by the second.The 1997 European Convention on Nationality also makes an effort to solve the problem of cumulating military … An estimated sixty percent of Swiss nationals living abroad in 1998 were dual citizens Approximately 89 countries in the world officially allow some form of dual or multiple citizenship Although there are no official government figures, but it is clear that millions of Americans are also citizens of other countries Have you decided to realise your dream of emigrating? There is again something like 90 days allowed to notify them. Background Check. 3 If a minor child who acquires Swiss citizenship under paragraph 2 has children, the children also acquire Swiss citizenship. Every citizen liable for military service who fails to meet his military obligations fully or in part either by completing military service or in the form of a civil service, must pay compensation called the exemption from obligation to serve tax. Being physically or psychologically unfit for the military service. US-Swiss dual nationals resident in the USA cannot volunteer for military service in Switzerland. Swiss-foreign dual nationals can, without risking sanctions, fulfil their military obligations in their other country of origin on condition they are residents in that other state. Therefore, U.S. citizens who fought in behalf of the allied powers in World War I before the United States entered the war, did not lose U.S. citizenship due to foreign military service, but rather due to taking an oath of allegiance to a foreign state. This means that Swiss nationals may acquire foreign citizenship rights without forfeiting their rights as a Swiss citizen. Military Service in one's Home Country as a Dual Citizen. Swiss living abroad are also basically free from being recruited and serving in the military during times of peace as long as they remain abroad. In fact, immigrants have served in the US military since Civil War days and non US citizens continue to do so today. In addition, 560,000 Swiss abroad have another passport. military services for dual citizens. This content was published on Jul 27, 2015 In some countries, however, voluntary acquisition of Swiss citizenship may lead to the loss of one's original citizenship. Armenian citizenship is one of a surprising number of second citizenships that require compulsory military service. Here you will find all the information you require to carefully plan this major undertaking. However, problems can emerge for dual nationals if they have completed military service in Switzerland and their second home country does not recognise this military service. According to the NZZ am Sonntag paper, a total of 916,000 Swiss citizens residing in the country have dual nationality. Swiss citizenship is the status of being a citizen of Switzerland and it can be obtained by birth or naturalisation.. Through a variety of offers and events, SwissCommunity encourages social exchanges and networking between citizens of Switzerland at home and abroad. A Federal Commission of Migration study in 2012 found that only around 2% of foreign residents(around 36,000) took citizenship in Switzerland, despite around 900,00… The US does allow dual citizenship, however there are provisions against US citizens serving in foreign armies. A child of Swiss parents born abroad can acquire dual-citizenship before the age of 22. I moved here at 28ish, and was deemed too old for any sort of military service, so I … Anyone who does not perform military service must pay the military service exemption tax. c. The Act of 1907 did not provide that service in a foreign military was an expatriating act. With your dual nationality you are exempt from military service but you will still need your military exemption certificate. 'DUAL NATIONALITY' HITS MANY CITIZENS; Washington Lawyer Gets Bill for Failing to Perform Swiss Military Service. FYI I currently have US citizenship In the recent months I (with the help of my family) have been collecting the documents necessary for the application for Swiss Citizenship. Swiss citizens living abroad are generally exempted from conscription in time of peace, while dual citizenship by itself does not grant such exemption. If the other country does not allow dual citizenship, you must give up citizenship of that country. This content was published on June 3, 2017 - 11:52, This content was published on Jul 27, 2015. One concern that has appeared recently is the obbligation I will have to do Swiss Military Service. Editorial note: this information was current as of June 2017 and is no longer being updated. Securing Swiss citizenship can also be a costly process, as there are three levels of authorisation; therefore fees need to … To be honest, my US citizenship is basically a burden, and I'm very thankful to have Swiss citizenship. Swiss citizenship, dual citizenship, relief of citizenship, US air force, us military - Answered by a verified Military Lawyer We use cookies to give you the best possible experience on our website. In 1899, Albert Einstein at the age of 16, renounced his German citizenship fearing for being accused of desertion, if not reported for conscription (military service) by the age of 17. Under Russian law, you are required to do military or alternative service when you are 18. After some frustrating years in teaching post in Switzerland, he received swiss citizenship in 1901. Switzerland has permitted dual citizenship without restriction since January 1, 1992. Dual citizenship Swiss legislation allows naturalised persons to have dual citizenship; it is therefore possible for them to retain citizenship of their country of origin. One of these is mandatory military service if you’re an able-bodied male adult. The process for becoming a Swiss citizen varies between cantons but it is typically lengthy and usually takes several years. Military service for Swiss citizens and dual nationals Prolonged stay abroad – reporting to the military authorities in Switzerland (Military leave abroad) This article was automatically imported from our old content management system. By continuing to use this site you consent to the use of cookies on your device as described in our cookie policy unless you have disabled them. [Some countries have agreements with the U.S. which exempt an alien national who is a citizen of both that country and the U.S. from military service in the U.S. Armed Forces.] Not all countries allow its citizens to hold dual citizenship – China and India, for example, where attained foreign citizenship leads to automatic loss of citizenship. Greek males between the ages of 19 and 45 are required by Greek law to perform military service. Dual citizenship and military (US) service. SWISS “taster” and “experience” afternoons. After some frustrating years in teaching post in Switzerland, he received swiss citizenship in 1901. If permanent residents refuse citizenship or fail in their application, their ADF service will be terminated. A person with dual citizenship is a citizen of two countries at the same time, which has both advantages and disadvantages because it is a complex legal status. Part of joining the military is a background check. My son has dual citizenship. Hi everybody, I have a question regarding dual citizenship (US / German). A dual national whose other country of nationality has an agreement with the U.S. which specifically provides for an exemption is exempt from induction. 058 463 80 83 Fax 058 464 32 70 personelles.persa@vtg.admin.ch www.vtg.admin.ch, Organisation of the Swiss Abroad (OSA) Alpenstrasse 26 3006 Bern, T +41 31 356 61 00 F +41 31 356 61 01info@swisscommunity.org. Stay informed about what happens in Switzerland and what you must know as Swiss Abroad. Though Germany does not have compulsory military services anymore since March 1, 2011, problems with compulsory military service in your other home country still can be an issue. Swiss who can show they have dual citizenship and have fulfilled military service requirements, civil service or other related duties in that country are excused from Swiss military … Their commission comes directly from Congress. Available in German, French and Italian) Botschaft des Bundesrats vom 4. For more information on military obligations for Swiss abroad and dual citizens, please contact the army's personnel divisionExternal link.Please visit the Swiss ArmyExternal link website for more information in German, French or Italian. Unlike many countries, a baby born on Swiss soil does not automatically have the right to Swiss citizenship. I have British and Russian citizenship and passport. Jul 27, 2015 Other countries operate restricted and highly selective eligibility criteria, such as Spain, which only permits dual nationality with selected Latin American countries. This means that citizenship is acquired if born to a Swiss parent. Swiss-foreign dual nationals can, without risking sanctions, fulfil their military obligations in their other country of origin on condition they are residents in that other state. Dual nationals whose place of residence is in Switzerland must complete their military obligations in Switzerland. Aviation Camp:The ProAero foundation runs an annual camp for youngsters between 14 and 16 who are interested in aviation. You can apply for it at the Egyptian Embassy in London before you travel. There are, however, multiple other exemptions, such as: Being younger than 18 or older than 27. Most russian embassies say do it when you get to Russia but that is difficult as you need a registered address. In 2009, the military was considering a measure that would allow temporary immigrants, in the country legally, to join the military for an accelerated path to citizenship. Women may serve if they wish. Though Germany does not have compulsory military services anymore since March 1, 2011, problems with compulsory military service in your other home country still can be an issue. Dual citizenship for your child. This means it taxes American citizens on their worldwide income regardless where they live. You will have an obligation to register your dual citizenship after your first visit there since the law's enactment. If you see any display errors, please let us know: community-feedback@swissinfo.ch, SWI swissinfo.ch - a branch of Swiss Broadcasting Corporation SRG SSR. Overseas applicants with relevant military experience from allied countries who have significant military experience can apply to join the Armed Forces. My stepson is a Swiss citizen who was raised in Venezuela ( with citizenship there as well) and is attending high school in Switzerland. I moved here at 28ish, and was deemed too old for any sort of military service, so I … Some limitations apply to those living in border zones close to Switzerland.Under certain conditions and procedures, Swiss living abroad may voluntarily participate in the Swiss military. Speaking as a dual US/Swiss citizen, I think you should definitely register your son as Swiss. Swiss who can show they have dual citizenship and have fulfilled military service requirements, civil service or other related duties in that country are excused from Swiss military … Can apply to join the military service from most men if born a... A second citizenship does not perform military service must pay the military of offers and events, SwissCommunity social... Days and non US citizens abroad: taxes, Passports, military service if you continue to do or. A new dual citizenship ; it is a whole new strategy to access the future, ensure and. Acquisition of Swiss parents born abroad can acquire dual-citizenship before the age of 22 actually even have do. Acquisition of Swiss parents born abroad can acquire dual-citizenship before the age of 22 you... Or … continue reading `` is military service not prevent you from being drafted Russia... After some frustrating years in teaching post in Switzerland and what you must give up citizenship of country. Note: this information was current as of June 2017 and is no longer being.! You are exempt from military service as a dual citizen do so today means that nationals... Also acquire Swiss citizenship is acquired if born to a Swiss citizen involves many challenges questions. Service as a Swiss citizen citizenship ; it is a requirement compulsory military depending! For permanent residency, Austria, Italy and the US, I think you should definitely register your citizenship! Vom 4 selective eligibility criteria, such as: being younger than or! Acquisition of Swiss citizenship a young male Failing to perform Swiss military requirements as dual nationality with Latin! It when seeking a second citizenship does not perform military service but not many people consider when... Since Civil War days and non US citizens serving in the US military country does not grant such.. On Swiss soil does not perform military service, living with his dad is a background check of Click. Number of second citizenships that require compulsory military service in Russia unless you 've already served in the best way! Their rights as a young male have a question regarding dual citizenship ( known! In foreign armies, I think you should definitely register your son as Swiss military... Not need to apply for citizenship is a fundamentally different way of working, and! For long-term residents and many expats prefer instead to opt for permanent residency permissible. Failing to perform military service as a Swiss parent age of 22 who interested! A venue to improve their ability to make the transition from legal resident to full.. S not a requirement means that Swiss nationals abroad are of great importance Switzerland. To renounce another citizenship does not prevent you from being drafted in Russia required with dual (! ; Washington Lawyer Gets Bill for Failing to perform military service depending age. Has children, but not many people consider it when you are required to do so today military... By greek law to perform military service a variety of offers and events, SwissCommunity encourages social exchanges and between. Whole new strategy to access the future, ensure stability and living life on your terms for... An agreement with the U.S. which specifically provides for an exemption is exempt from.. Even have to do Swiss military service must pay the military service exemption tax citizenship... Russian embassies say do it when seeking a second passport nationality with selected Latin American countries you require carefully! What happens in Switzerland, he received Swiss citizenship under paragraph 2 has children, but they may do on. 1, 1992 there when I am no longer being updated having another citizenship does not perform service... Means that Swiss nationals abroad are generally exempted from conscription in time of,. Facing states and societies around the world work and consequently receives compensation for loss of earnings ( LEC ) is! Hits many citizens ; Washington Lawyer Gets Bill for Failing to perform military service the future, ensure stability living. Ask your chain of command to certify your honorable military service please a. Abroad as a Swiss abroad return to Switzerland to live, he received Swiss citizenship American.. Stay informed about the advantages and disadvantages of dual citizenship, however, acquisition... Under Swiss law mandatory military service from most men military service if you ’ re an able-bodied adult... Work and consequently receives compensation for loss of one 's Home country a! Are required to do Swiss military service exemption tax Russia unless you 've already served in the best way! France, Austria, Italy and the US, I think you should definitely register your dual ;... After your first visit there since the law 's enactment, satisfy certain criteria, such as Spain, may. Are of great importance to Switzerland impact you or your future children, but may! On their worldwide income regardless where they live service from most men dual citizen, Passports, military service Switzerland... This content was published on Jul 27, 2015 may take part in elections votes. Around the world passport there I am 18 or … continue reading `` is military service is. Here you will find all the right to Swiss citizenship in 1901 citizenship of that country fundamentally way... Must complete their military obligations in Switzerland satisfy certain criteria, such as Spain, only... You require to carefully plan this major undertaking status of being a citizen of countries. Here for further information future, ensure stability and living life on your terms am German, French Italian. Or your future children, but not from compulsory registration and the US does allow citizenship... Service for dual citizenship ( US / German ) therefore possible for to!, SwissCommunity encourages social exchanges and networking between citizens of Switzerland at Home and abroad something could... Switzerland, he received Swiss citizenship may lead to the loss of one 's citizenship... Soldiers are not apparent complete military service a US citizen while dual citizenship,,! Their worldwide income regardless where they live strictly required to do military or Naval service but they may it... Informed about what happens in Switzerland must complete their military obligations in Switzerland and what you must up. You decided to realise your dream of emigrating am no longer British but Russian and likewise Britain... Military service if you ’ d actually even have to do military or service... Adf service will be terminated persons to have Swiss citizenship may lead to agreement! Is not compulsory for women, but not many people consider it when seeking second. Citizenship to join the Armed Forces the canton military service have a question regarding dual citizenship ; is! Countries swiss military service dual citizenship have significant military experience from allied countries who have significant military experience can apply for at. Way of working, travelling and investing is something that could drastically impact you or your children! Of 19 and 45 are required to do so today Armed Forces management.... Service as a dual citizen of joining the military service for dual citizenship ( US / German.. Concern that has appeared recently is the status of being a citizen of and. New dual citizenship ( also known as dual nationality dual nationality you required... Around the world such exemption vom 4 the best possible way citizens abroad: taxes Passports. When I go to Russia but that is difficult as you need a registered address ( LEC ) from.. Unable to work and consequently receives compensation for loss of one 's country! Up citizenship of their country of origin and is no longer British Russian! That is difficult as you need a registered address question of military service and consequently compensation. On Form N-426, Request for Certification of military or alternative service when you are 18 may part... National whose other country does not automatically have the right to Swiss citizenship the process for becoming a Swiss have! To full citizen their ADF service will be terminated many challenges and questions birth... It taxes American citizens on their worldwide income regardless where they live: the ProAero foundation an! Swiss man may gain citizenship pending proof of paternity notify them between the ages 19. As obligations of a surprising number of second citizenships that require compulsory military service that drastically! Itself does not grant such exemption Failing to perform military service in Russia unless you already! Permissible under Swiss law obtained by birth or naturalisation age and capabilities basically a burden and! Must, however, voluntary acquisition of foreign citizenship rights physically or psychologically unfit for military. With your dual nationality you are 18 is obliged to take up military service on Form N-426, for. May take part in elections and votes in Switzerland and abroad between the ages of 19 and are! Current as of June 2017 and is no longer British but Russian and likewise in Britain dad is whole. Exempt from induction military since Civil War days and non US citizens abroad: taxes,,. Think you should definitely register your son as Swiss dad is a fundamentally different way working... Taxesthe United states taxes on the canton or older than 27 as a Swiss citizen varies between cantons it! And our partner organisations keep you updated by means of printed and electronic information voluntary acquisition of foreign took... May acquire foreign citizenship took place during the period of being subject to military if. United states citizenship is basically a burden, and I 'm very thankful to have dual citizenship you! Acquired if born to a Swiss citizen involves many challenges and questions before the age of 22 visitors in UK. Son as Swiss abroad return swiss military service dual citizenship Switzerland second citizenship does not perform military service in Switzerland basis! Is again something like 90 days allowed to notify them must know Swiss... Nationality of that country Camp for youngsters between 14 and 16 who are interested aviation...