French Language – Prepositions + Countries/Cities Posted by Transparent Language on Jan 26, 2009 in Grammar. Prepositions with regions, departments, provinces, states, and counties 3. All continents end in –e and are therefore feminine. Like Tex’s page, this exercise also delves into à, en, au and aux, with a multiple choice quiz and a great video resource for clarifying when to use which preposition. De is a very common French preposition. But they become seven if you add l'Antarctique and if you count deux ("two") Amériques, according to l'Encyclopédie Larousse. To say you’re going to this place, use “en”:Je vais… en France, en Italie, en Afrique, en Floride… 1. Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window), Click to email this to a friend (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pocket (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Introduction to geographical prepositions, Learn French with the Biden administration, France is the world's most vaccine-sceptic country, The French and their police: overcoming the crisis of trust. In the French language one of the hardest areas for students speakers to master is the prepositions for places including cities, countries and states. or plural. How to Say the Countries of the World in French, Learn French Prepositions with Geographical Names. Il va au Portugal. On the previous page, we introduced the definition of preposition. Here's how there could be seven, six, or five continents: Back to finding the right preposition for these subdivisions on a globe of the world. The French names of all continents end in e, and all are feminine. For the majority of masculine countries, use the combination of à + le = au. When trying to determine which French preposition to use with the French name for a country or continent, the only difficulty is determining the gender of that name. Elle va au Danemark. As any inanimate object, continents, countries, regions also have genders in French. You can divide the class up into groups and they can score points for their team for every missing country that they remember. à. to, at, in. Learn french cities prepositions countries with free interactive flashcards. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/learn-french-prepositions-with-countries-4084855. Il habite en face de chez moi. a. The ending will usually tell you which is feminine or masculine and help you choose the correct prepostion of place. > Double-click on words you don't understand: Prépositions + cities/countries. In French the proper preposition for talking about being located in a country depends on the gender of the country. There are a few exceptions with country names that don’t follow the rules, but for most feminine countries, use en. a (laminatable) revision mat on countries (& regions) in French. As with other other geographical names, French prepositions with continents and countries depend on the gender,* number, and first letter of the name, plus of course whether you’re coming or going. En, dans = In, to with regions, states, counties (prepositions) We know that regions, states or counties have genders in French, see Continents, countries, regions & states are masculine, feminine or plural (gender). Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. Please refer to the French A1 Curriculum to get a better overview of French grammar, if you are curious about how these prepositions fit in A1 grammar.. By the end of the lesson you will know all about the French prepositions for regions, states, and provinces! (I live in France) Tu vas en Chine. Think you’ve got it? All other countries are masculine: le Nigéria, le Brésil, le Canada, le Japon, le Danemark, le Maroc, le Liban, le Pakistan, le Pérou . You'll notice that nearly all countries that end in e are feminine, and the rest are masculine. > Other French exercises on the same topic: Prepositions [Change theme] > Similar tests: - Prépositions - Prépositions En ou Dans - Prépositions de localisation. ThoughtCo. Nous sommes au Canada. To say that you are going ‘to’ a country or that you live ‘in’ a country, use the following prepositions . "What French Prepositions Go With Countries and Continents?" about, on the subject of. For a review of these important verbs, check out The Conjugation of aller and The Conjugation of être.. Let’s talk about de:. Apr 30, 2018 - Learn the French prepositions for geographical names and places including cities and towns, countries and states with this video lesson. "Basic" prepositions. Prepositions with Countries. "What French Prepositions Go With Countries and Continents?" Countries in French are either masculine, feminine. (Ideal for printing!) ThoughtCo. la France, l’Angleterre, la Chine, l’Argentine, l’Algérie, la Colombie, la Mauritanie, l’Inde . To learn the gender of a country, look up the French name on our master list of all countries in the world. We are in Canada. The preposition au is used with masculine countries and means in or to. In order to decide which preposition to use with an American state or Canadian province, you must first determine its gender, which is a matter of memorization: all but nine states and five provinces/territories are masculine (see list of states below to find out which are feminine). As with any grammatical element of French, it’s important to know what you’re dealing with first. There are just a few exceptions: You will be applying the right prepositions to a vast array of countries. These are the correct prepositions according to gender and number: Masculine and plural countries: à or de , plus the appropriate definite article. en-dehors de la maison outside of the house: en face: across: directly across from sth. Country begins with a consonant or aspirated h: au, b. - Pour ou Par ? ThoughtCo. Browse prepositions for cities and countries in french resources on Teachers Pay Teachers, a marketplace trusted by millions of teachers for original educational resources. French Prepositions for countries, cities, regions . National Geographic says that "at last count, there were 195 independent countries"; how we define a country depends on a complex underpinning of delicate politics and international relations. If you love it, please consider making a one-time or monthly donation. Basically, your choices are à (at), en (in), au/aux (in) and dans (in). We know that countries and continents have genders in French [see Continents, countries, regions & states are masculine, feminine or plural (gender)]. French Prepositions for Countries that are Plural If you want to say that you are going to, or are in a plural country, then you will use aux. She is going to Mexico. Prepositions and Countries: To Learn French has a few excellent exercises for you to really hone your French preposition usage. Note: You must be logged into your Progress with Lawless French account to take this test. This resource looks at various European countries in French with their prepositions, such as ‘au’, ‘en’ and ‘aux’. la France (France) la Belgique (Belgium) l’Allemagne (Germany) l’Algérie (Algeria) la Chine (China) What French Prepositions Go With Countries and Continents? This free website is created with love and a great deal of work. Country begins with a vowel or mute h: en, a. She is going to Denmark. To say you’re in this place, use “en”:Je suis… en France, en Italie, en Afrique, en Floride… 1. When the name of a region ends in an”e”, it’s usually feminine.La France, l’Angleterre, la Suisse, la Chine, l’Inde, la Californie, l’Asie 1. Note that while we always use in and to in English for cities and countries, in French we use different prepositions for one or the other. In French, there are five major continents, which include: l’Afrique, l’Amérique, l’Asie, l'Europe, and l'Océanie, on which the five rings of the Olympic flag are based. Gifts for coffee lovers [creative and inexpensive] Note that while we always use to in English for these places, in French we use different prepositions for one or the other. So let’s start by defining https://www.thoughtco.com/learn-french-prepositions-with-countries-4084855 (accessed January 22, 2021). I would like to live in the Netherlands. ThoughtCo, Aug. 26, 2020, thoughtco.com/learn-french-prepositions-with-countries-4084855. French Prepositions for countries, cities, regions Think French Grammar Corner is brought to you by Camille Chevalier-Karfis. Saved from zpr.io. Fidji, for instance, is masculine and plural to reflect the 333 tropical islands in its group. All rights reserved. The 195 total includes the 193 member states of the United Nations and two states with nonmember observer status: the Holy See and the State of Palestine. country names (fem.) Of course, since we are talking about the French language, there are a … Post was not sent - check your email addresses! (I’m from the United States, I live in Spain but, I’m going to France.) Prepositions with islands and cities après. Going to / Being in a continent or country 1) Masculine singular Learn french prepositions countries with free interactive flashcards. Click here to download a PDF of this lesson. But United Nations membership guides us. (2020, August 26). next to, beside. After years of observing her students struggle with existing teaching methods, Camille developed her own French method geared towards Browse prepositions for countries in french resources on Teachers Pay Teachers, a marketplace trusted by millions of teachers for original educational resources. See the video French for Beginners Course: Lesson 5.3 to Learn French Prepositions for countries from course French for beginners with Soraya, that is totally free and with certificate Luckily there is straightforward rule to determining the genders in French with minimal exceptions: Almost every country ending in an “e” is a feminine country. The preposition aux is used with E´ tats-Unis since the word is plural. He lives across from me. Depending on the answer, there are essentially three different sets of rules for prepositions: 1. Je viens des États-Unis, j’habite en Espagne, mais je vais en France. Test yourself on the French geographical prepositions with this fill-in-the-blank exercise: Un été international. au sujet de. National Geographic differs. What Are the French Names of Countries, Nationalities, and Languages? - Prépositions : Exprimer le temps - Chez ou à - Par ou pour - En / Dans ? If you don’t have one, sign up – it’s free! © 2021 Lawless French. Country begins with a vowel or mute h: d’. The first thing to consider is the type of place: is it a continent, country, region, state, province, county, island, or city? Choose from 500 different sets of french cities prepositions countries flashcards on Quizlet. As with other other geographical names, French prepositions with continents and countries depend on the gender,* number, and first letter of the name, plus of course whether you’re coming or going. This important preposition is often used with common French verbs such as aller (to go) and être (to be.) There is a memory game of the prepositions and the names of the European countries in French. ThoughtCo. The 195 total does not include: Taiwan (the People's Republic of China was declared the true political China in 1971, and so Taiwan lost its status then), the Cook Islands and Niue (states in free association with New Zealand that are neither member states nor nonmember observer states), dependencies (or dependent territories, dependent areas), autonomous territories, and other countries that the United Nations does not recognize as self-governing. Il habite hors de la ville. Essentially, they are a small set of special "connecting" words that express the relationship between one noun and another. This website and its content is subject to our Terms and Conditions. J’aimerais vivre aux Pays-Bas. The preposition depends on the gender of the country you’re trying to talk about. These are the correct prepositions according to gender and number: ThoughtCo uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. 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